Best Suitable for Evaluation Measurement of Accumulated Absorbed Dose Published Related Paper
Development of a compact electron spin resonance system for measuring esr signals of irradiated fingernailsSuzuki, Hirosuke*; Tamukai, Kenji*; Yoshida, Naoki*; Ohya, Hiroaki*; Kato, Katsuhisa*; Anzai, Kazunori†; Swartz, Harold M.‡
Health Physics:
February 2010 - Volume 98 - Issue 2 - pp 318-321
Paper: Physically-Based Parameters
http://journals.lww.com/health-physics/Abstract/2010/02000/Development_of_A_Compact_Electron_Spin_Resonance.31.aspx
Method of Evaluation
Fig.1. Irradiation dependence of ESR signal intensity of irradiated fingernails | Fig. 2. Correlation of ESR signal intensity with irradiation dose |
An ESR signal (left figure) depends on irradiation dose (left).
Its magnitude can simply estimated by the difference (height) between maximum and minimum of the signals of human nails.
Thus, the potential benefits of ESR dosimetry using human nails include the ready availability of samples for dose measurements and the capability to make immediate dose assessment.
Fingernails consist mainly of a-keratin, and the measured ESR signals appear to originate from radiation-induced radicals formed in this component [i.e., radiation-induced signals (RIS)] as well as from mechanically-induced radicals formed by clipping nails for sampling [i.e., mechanically-induced signals (MIS)].
This mechanical signal appears without irradiation.
However, MIS concentrates around cutting surfaces, clipping nails dipped into water and wipes out by paper towel.
This procedure can remarkably diminish MIS contribution.
Measurement Process
Connect on-hand PC to ESRX-10SA-v4,and power them on. 「Adjusting Window」 will automatically appear on the PC, and measuring process will begin.
Mesurement window |
||
・According to the object of the measurements, some integration, accumulation, adjustment of blank data etc. moving average can be selected, as required.
・Data processing such as peak height(h), first and second Integration are selected as required. ・This system can automatically correct the magnetic field by using the position of the ESR signals of Mn2+ (option)
Model No.
ESRX-10SA-v4* Windows PC is not included.
Specifications
Sample tube (standard) | Quartz sample tube (5mm o.d). |
Sampling setting | Sample holder and stopper |
MW frequency | 9.8 GHz (JIS) |
MW power | 2-10 mW (JIS) |
mag.field Setting | 350 mT |
Field sweeping | 16 mT (JIS) |
Field sweeping speed | 0.5, 1, 2, 5, 10 min |
Signal amplification | Analog amplification: x1, x10, x100, x1000 (4-step switch), Digital amplification: x1, x2, x5 (3-step switch) |
Signal output range | ± 10 V |
PC requirements | Windows PC, Data recorded in CSV format |
Size | 28(W) × 26(D) × 35(H) cm |
Weight | c.a. 27 kg |
Source (standard) | AC 100 V, 120 W max. |